Exactly what happened next has been debated and veiled in mystery ever since. After he forcibly abducted Mary to the north of England, a warrant was issued for Stoney Bowes arrest. Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1803d. With swamped octagonal sighted barrels each signed in script along the top flat and engraved with a band of beadwork at the breech, silver fore-sights, tangs each incorporating the back-sight and finely engraved with foliage, signed flat . This pair is rifled, something forbidden by the 18th century dueling codes but that became more accepted in the 19th century, especially in continental Europe where it became standard. The Wogdon pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law, Colonel John Barker Church. Robert Wogden was one of the preeminent gunsmiths of his era. 0.8 oz. Burr was never tried for Hamiltons death, but rather than revive his political career, the duel was its death knell. (17.1 cm); Wt. Guns International #: 102054289 Seller's Inventory #: AH6306. [3][4] Wogdon formed a partnership in 1794 with John Barton, after which their pistols were signed Wogdon and Barton. The barrels were given a blued or browned finish to reduce glare. As part of the Met's Open Access policy, you can freely copy, modify and distribute this image, even for commercial purposes. [7] For some in the eighteenth century, duelling with less-accurate, smooth-bore weapons was preferred as they viewed it as allowing the judgement of God to take a role in deciding the outcome of the encounter. A duelling pistol is a type of pistol that was manufactured in matching pairs to be used in a duel, when duels were customary. Both sets of pistols have single set triggers. Lot 1278: Cased pair of Walter Adams percussion dueling pistols. The emotional trauma that Alexander Hamilton must have suffered three years later, facing Aaron Burr on the same spot where his son had been killed, and with perhaps the same pistol that he himself was now holding, can hardly be imagined. Its the story of a, In 1873, two of America's greatest gunmakers would unveil the defining arms of the era. Robert Wogdon (British, 17341813), Gunsmith: "British Flintlock Dueling Pistol by Wogdon (AH6306)" for sale The lock, which is bright along with the cock, is marked in script ""Wogdon"". The Burr-Hamilton duel pistols were originally in a very similar configuration to this pair. 0.5 oz. The 10"" swamped at the muzzle octagon 67 caliber smooth bore barrels have good bores with light roughness. [3], In continental Europe, the use of smooth-bored pistols was considered cowardly, and rifled pistols were the norm. After one man had fired, the other could fire within the remaining allotted time. More Info. Somewhat reluctantly, Mary agreed and four days later Stoney was carried on a stretcher down the aisle of St Jamess Church, Piccadilly, to marry Mary Elizabeth Bowes, Dowager Countess of Strathmore. "British Flintlock Dueling Pistol by Wogdon (AH6306)" for sale [5], As duels were generally fought at short distances which were paced out, typically 35 to 45 feet (11 to 14m),[6] between stationary opponents, extreme accuracy was not required. Mechanically fine. In Britain, the favoured type was for the duellists to stand still at an agreed distance and shoot when given the signal. Cased Pair of John Blissett & Son Percussion Dueling Pistols: Lot 332 Four British Prime Ministers have engaged in duels throughout history. Not surprisingly, the few duels in which Wogdons pistols were known to have been used took place between opponents who were well-known public figures. Are they bred or made? "Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322)" for sale An aesthetic vocabulary of blued, case-hardened, and browned steel and richly finished walnut, both with tasteful gold and silver accents, defines much of their best work. Pistol Kits; Chemicals and Compounds. One particularly deadly option for a serious dispute was to have both men stand a set number of paces apart, cock and raise their pistols upon command, take aim at another command, and then fire simultaneously upon the final command. In 1801, young Philip Hamilton, son of founding father Alexander Hamilton, and his friend and theater manager Stephen Price challenged New York City attorney George Eacker to a duel after confronting Eacker about a Independence Day speech he had given critical of Alexander Hamilton. A discussion of the poem in "The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature" from 1782 notes, "The artist to whom these stanzas are inscribed is famous for his skill in making pistols, whose aim is remarkably true" and notes the lines "No one can tell how short he shall remain, If honour calls and Wogdon bids him die" as among the best in the poem. If the matter could not be resolved through formal correspondence, the conflict would most commonly be settled with a formal exchange of shots from proper dueling pistols: a Wogdon affair.. 14.75". The various component parts of these firearms were individually produced under the direction of a master gunmaker by highly specialized craftsmen, including a lock smith, barrel forger, stocker, and engraver. Mechanically fine. (22.7 g); glass bottle (f): H. 1 1/2 in. More has been written about this duel than any other in American history. "The Best Damn Gunshop in the World" (39.4 cm); Wt. At the time, the Duke of York, second son of the reigning King George III, was Colonel of the Coldstream Guards, and one Charles Lennox, nephew and heir to the Duke of Richmond, was Lieutenant-Colonel of the same regiment. The poem later references him again and notes, "This death we lay not, Wogdon to thy blame; Cullum must have his fame as well as you. These shots were fired at 25 yards with rapid dueling style aim rather than carefully deliberate aim. Two loud bangs followed by the unmistakable sound of clashing swords were heard and, with the help of waiters, the door was forced open. The stock on gun 1, which is lighter than gun 2, is vey good with no cracks, a chip around the rear barrel key, a small chip at the rear trigger guard attachment pin on the right, and scattered usage dents and dings. [12], Pairs of duelling pistols can be easily confused with holster pistols and travelling pistols. The seven days having expired and no club member recollecting to have heard such words, Colonel Lennox felt justified in concluding that they were never uttered. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. Much to everyones surprise, following the wedding Stoney made a rapid and complete recovery. More Info. Collecting, preserving, researching, publishing, and exhibiting distinguished examples representing the art of the armorer, swordsmith, and gunmaker. (36.9 g); bullet mould (d): L. 4 13/16 (12.2 cm); Cal. Robert Wogdon, London | The Flintlock Collection He then fled to Europe where he continued to conspire to steal land in the West. Hamilton received a .54-caliber wound to the abdomen from an English-made Wogdon & Barton flintlock smoothbore dueling pistol. Gunsmith Robert Wogdon British Price and Eacker exchanged shots multiple times the following day without injury and considered their affair settled. Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. Pistol: wood (walnut), steel, gold, brass, horn; ramrod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; case: wood (mahogany), velvet, brass; powder flask: brass, steel, leather; bullet mold: steel; screwdriver: wood (walnut), brass, steel; cleaning rod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; bottle: glass, Dimensions: Robert Wogdon (January 1734 - 28 March 1813) died aged 79 and was buried with his wife Jane (died 15 February 1805, aged 69) in the chancel of St Bartholomew's Church, located on the outskirts of Buntingford, Hertfordshire. Often the duelists would each select one pistol from a cased pair, but in some duels they would each use one of their own, and if a second round of fire was demanded they could use the other. With dueling pistols, Hollywood loves to show to adversaries starting back to back and walking off a set number of paces before turning to fire. Lennox grazed the Dukes curls, and the Duke held his fire. They have small blade front and fixed notch rear sights. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. From about 1770 onwards, gunsmiths were producing pistols expressly made for duelling.[2]. Design [ edit] His pistols had now reached a level of perfect proportions and balance, and had a simple elegance that could hardly be improved. The duel took place at exactly the same place where Philips father was to meet Aaron Burr three years later. The Colt Single Action Army revolver and the Winchester Model. He died early the next morning. 15"". Dueling pistol makers continued to innovate through the end of the flintlock era and into the percussion era. Colonel Burr arrived first. Ref: 582. The pistols have smoothbore Damascus barrels with gold vent liners, dovetailed silver blade front sights, "Wogdon & Barton London" signed on top, registration markings for County Down in Ireland, engraved borders at the breech, and casehardened standing breeches with fixed notch rear sights and engraving. A North African Flintlock Pistol . Each pistol with 10 inch rebrowned sighted octagonal barrel inscribed Wogdon & Barton London on the top flat, gold lined touch hole, foliate engraved tang incorporating the rear sight, flat bevel edged signed lock with stepped tail and sliding safety, set trigger, figured walnut full stock, swelling flat sided butt, engraved iron furniture including trigger guard with pineapple finial, horn tipped ramrod; contained in their original baize lined mahogany case with accessories including a leather bodied flask, flint wallet and cleaning rod, the exterior with recessed brass carrying handle. Who Shot First? A History Of Famous Duels - Wideners Shooting, Hunting The Pistols of the Hamilton-Burr Duel - The Truth About Guns Robert Wogdon (January 1734 - 28 March 1813) died aged 79 and was buried with his wife Jane (died 15 February 1805, aged 69) in the chancel of St Bartholomew's Church, located on the outskirts of Buntingford, Hertfordshire.[6]. The actions on both pistols function correctly. SOLD. 7626 Westheimer @ Voss, Houston, Texas 77063. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. Although their purpose was combat or self-defense, holster pistols were used on occasion to fight duels. The circumstances of the duel began when the Duke of York let it be known, that Colonel Lennox had heard words spoken to him at Daubignys [a gentlemans club] to which no gentleman ought to have submitted. When Charles Lee and John Laurens dueled during the American Revolution, they each brought a pair. The Burr and Hamilton Duel at Weehawken, New Jersey, July 11, 1804 However, it was acceptable for duels to be fought with different pistols and for each duellist to use their own pair, so they could use weapons they were familiar with. It has a dovetailed blade front sight, "Wogdon & Barton London" in script on top of the barrel, a gold vent liner, notch rear sight on top of the breech, "Wogdon & Barton" on the . 15". Colonel Lennox would have faced a real dilemma over this incident. The breech plug tangs, butt caps, and trigger guards have decorative engraving. They, and the cocks, have raised decorative edges. Poem, Stanzas on Duelling, by an Irish Volunteer, 1783, began Hail Wogden! [2] The name Wogdon became synonymous with dueling, to the extent that duels in England were sometimes referred to as "a Wogdon affair". One of a pair of silver-mounted duelling pistols, hallmarked 1776, with the first recorded use of the helmet and falchion side-plate.