The next image should clarify the steps to follow. SimoTime Technologies shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special or consequential damages resulting from the loss of use, data or projects, whether in an action of contract or tort, arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of this software, documentation or training material. To change this to readable format, you need to convert these numbers into ZONED Decimal (ZD) format. Moving packed-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3) to zoned-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99) is completely valid - providing the comp-3 data is properly signed numeric. WRITE WORK does not allow format specifications nor edit masks. This code: which to me appears to be exactly what you say you need. The binary strings will be bypassed, the numeric strings will be processed based on their numeric type and the text strings will be converted from EBC to ASC based on a user selected conversion table. I have a amount field in my Input file containing Comp-3 value and I want it to convert into comp-2 value . Move LOW-VALUES to the first byte of the 2-bytes variable. But as I told you in my Services. In this tip, I will show you how to This example illustrates the following functions. First define some fields: The An suffix is from my naming convention, and indicates a alphanumeric value. This is the "official" BCD packed format of the COBOL standard. If you are running in CICS, you could use the BIF DEEDIT function -- that will leave you with "00.450". We have made a significant effort to ensure the documents and software technologies are correct and accurate. Format: label PACK D 1 (L 1 ,B 1 ),D 2 (L 2 ,B 2 ) - Packs the L 2 byte zoned decimal number at D 2 (B 2 ) and stores it as a L 1 byte packed decimal number at D 1 (B 1 ) - The packing process: 1. Whether you want to use the Internet to expand into new market segments or as a delivery vehicle for existing business functions simply give us a call or check the web site at http://www.simotime.com, 104, Packed Field, Explicit Decimal Point, 204, Binary Field, Explicit Decimal Point. a method called Input0_ProcessInputRow that is where we put the code for the data The actual representation which we want is: To achieve this, the SYSIN of SORT should be: Drop a comment below if you face any problem using the above example. Now we need to drop into our package a Flat File Source, an OLEDB Destination This will allow COBOL to handle the conversion between the PIC X internal storage format and the COMP-3 internal storage format. No exact equivalent. > a hex character to represent a 3-digit insurance plan number (which in. Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Refer to the Downloads and Links to Similar Pages section of this document for links that provide additional detail about numeric formats. The fix sometimes involves REDEFINES as in: Notice that X occupies less storage than Y so X can REDEFINE Y but not the other way round. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Once the fee is received by SimoTime the latest version of the software, documentation or training material will be delivered and a license will be granted for use within an enterprise, provided the SimoTime copyright notice appear on all copies of the software. It is provided "AS IS" without any expressed or implied warranty, including the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement. Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? The decimal number representation of the input packed number. As both REDEFINES occupy the full 15 bytes, there is no need to take account of any value in Y prior to the MOVEs to T or U. For example to store an numeric field of value 987 we would required 3 +1 divided by 2 = 2 Hence an Comp-3 field of length 2 bytes can store a value of +999 to -999 as the limit. ** The last letter denotes the sign, C & F are positive, D is negative. The IBM Mainframe and the COBOL programming language support a variety of numeric formats and each has its advantages and disadvantages. Hope you could figure out. We have to add four columns Atlast divide the decimal-total by 1000 and add it to integer-part. A packed decimal representation stores decimal digits in each "nibble" of a byte. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the result field. The decimal point is implied. The following (NBRCVTE3.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. I need to convert the values of packed decimal fields in itab to numeric type. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question. I tried to import 40000 rows using the next format : 02 SUC-OUT PIC X(3). According to our file definition, the data types for CustomerName and CustomerAddress are Single Byte Unsigned Integer and Numeric with Precision 10 and Scale 2 respectively. representation. As I was keen about the Numeric field, didnt bother about the filler, but updated above. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. This section provides various test cases for converting different types of numeric fields. This test case will show the process for converting a packed-numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. packed field = packed field * 10. A suite of Bash Script Files is provided to run the jobs on a Linux or UNIX System with GnuCOBOL (formerly known as Open COBOL) being used to compile and execute the COBOL Programs. handle packed numeric values. comp is sumtimes used as a general term. Explanation: For a comp-3 packed field specifies the number of digits after unpacking. This example also illustrates how to display the actual hexadecimal (or Hex Dump) content of a numeric field using a callable dump routine. Explore The Zoned-Decimal format for numeric data strings. Converts a string from EBCDIC to ASCII and vice versa. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example: ------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------. The data is stored in fixed width text. SimoTime Technologies makes no warranty or representations about the suitability of the software, documentation or learning material for any purpose. Refer to The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. the record definition) for the file of the previous step. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. Right now if a new opcode (or some other constant) is added to dwarf2.h, then various places must be updated: gcc, gdb, and binutils all have copies of functions to convert, e.g. This link requires an Internet Connection. If you want to write the value as external decimal (unpacked), then you must explicitly convert the value with a temporary variable. UnpackNibblesToBytes: Splits a byte into its composing . COBOL Comp-3 is a binary field type that puts ("packs") two digits into each byte, using a notation called Binary Coded Decimal, or BCD. For detailed information on DFSORT's numeric conversion parameters, see z/OS DFSORT Application Programming Guide. Setting this option to true will instruct the SSIS pipeline about its content to see if, for example the file contains binary zeros or something and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. In the wonderful world of programming there are many ways to solve a problem. iDecimalPlaces (Integer): The number of implied decimal digits for the packed number. How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooksThis document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks.The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. Browse the Inputs and Outputs Tree by expanding the Flat File Source Output The Result Field is defined as a Display field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? S9(15) means a 15 digit numeric signed field: S for sign, 9 is numeric, (15) is length. copybooks. I am very glad that these tipshad helped you! for the negatives and an F for unsigned values. Refer to Each picture character represents one . Most COBOL compilers hide this level of processing. as 0x04 0x00 0x6C. If you are not running in CICS, assume you have your string in a field called WS-STR: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! 02 HORA-OUT PIC X(6). This program (NBRCVTC2.cbl) was written to show various techniques for converting between various Binary numeric field formats used on the mainframe and/or with the COBOL programming language. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? It should be V999. Notice that the second byte is a binary zero, also known as a This test case will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format to a display format. This group of test cases will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format (USAGE IS DISPLAY) to a display format. This way we can have the decimal portion of the number separated from the full number. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. The following (NBRCVTJ2.jcl) is a sample of the ZOS oriented JCL needed to run this job in a Mainframe-oriented environment. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! 359 , Road No. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. For example://your_job_card//REFMT EXEC PGM=CAWABATC,REGION=4M //STEPLIB DD DSN=your.FM110.CDBILOAD, // DISP=SHR //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUT1 DD DSN=your.CONVERT.INPUT, // DISP=SHR //SYSUT1O DD DSN=your.CONVERT.OUTPUT,// DISP=SHR //SYSIN DD * COPY , INFILE(SYSUT1), OUTFILE(SYSUT1O), REFFILE(your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT)), REPLACEKEY(N) /* Now, when running the job and using the following three records input file:------------------------------------------------------------------------------.@record#01-----------------------------------------------------------------0013579889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600246C953694B0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#02-----------------------------------------------------------------0022229889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600222C953694B0200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#03-----------------------------------------------------------------0033339889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600333C953694B0300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------The OUTPUT will contain the numeric data:BROWSE your.CONVERT.OUTPUT Line 0000000000 Col 001 080Command ===> Scroll ===> CSR ********************************* Top of Data **********************************01234567record#01---------------------------------------------------------------02222222record#02---------------------------------------------------------------03333333record#03---------------------------------------------------------------******************************** Bottom of Data ********************************, https://techdocs.broadcom.com/content/broadcom/techdocs/us/en/ca-mainframe-software/devops/ca-filemaster-plus/11-0/using-batch/batch-reference-for-ca-file-master-plus/keywords/keyword-descriptions1.html#concept.dita_de213555aa271bc5db6b08bc7a3ffe71e3bb4084_REFFILE. This link requires an Internet Connection. . Refer to Move the 1-byte to the second byte of the 2-byte variable (directly if the 2-byte variable is a group of 2 1-byte . Is there an existing gem or script that converts numbers to comp-3/packed decimal format? The following shows the picture (PIC) clause, how the item is displayed using the DISPLAY verb, the field as it is stored in memory for an EBCDIC environment, the field as it would be stored in memory for an ASCII environment. DW_OP constants to strings. Decimal value turns into 00 when displayed in cobol, convert alphanumeric PIC X(02) to hex value 9(01) COMP-3 in cobol. Comp-3 stores data in a BCD -- binary coded decimal -- format with the sign after the least significant digit. The light-yellow boxes are SIMOTIME Technologies, Third-party Technologies, decision points or program transitions in the processing logic or program generations. To calculate the number of bytes, we have to add 1 (for sign) to the total number of digits, then need to divide it by 2, and round up. The zone and numeric digit of the rightmost byte of the zoned decimal number are reversed and placed in the . At the end of the exercise variable Y contains something that is readable and makes sense to the normal human eye. Rarely (if ever) is packed-decimal business data moved to a floating-point field. 01 DATAREC1NEW. from the drop down list. is there any way to fix this issue without making use of another variables (e.g. so as i had explained earlier , i moved the packed decimal field to a numeric field and redefined the numeric field each having one digit. The actual number of bytes occupied in the file is about half of that bytes. I know two methods for doing that. COMP-3 can have a value not exceeding 18 decimal digits. A string containing the converted string. This suite of programs and documentation is available to download for review and evaluation purposes. This first patch isn't directly applicable to all the projects, but if this is approved then I have follow-on patches for gdb and binutils. Required fields are marked *. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? WS-VAR W 2 P 0. For example, an input field read in packed-decimal format has a length of five bytes (as specified on the input or definition specifications). Author: Franz Lanz Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110407612 Size: 74.53 MB Format: PDF, Docs View: 5532 Get Book Disclaimer: This site does not store any files on its server.We only index and link to content provided by other sites. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Back to top. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Address with an input and output of 50 and select string as the Data Type. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Joe, it is WS-EDITED-NUMBER from the REDEFINES which is being MOVEd, so no spaces. The lower nibble of the last byte has 13 if the number is negative, and something else, (usually 12) if positive. Yes, for a fixed format define a structure accordingly. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. Then I have the script component output parameter set to DT_NUMERIC with a precision of 7 and scale of 2. For example to store an numeric field of value 987 we would required 3 +1 divided by 2 = 2 Hence an Comp-3 field of length 2 bytes can store a value of +999 to -999 as the limit. Given that your input field length is 11, what output would you expect for an input like this? JCL Procedure: Instream, Catalogue, Nested. into our sample table. How to convert 'PD' to 'ZD'. Copyright (c) 2006-2023 Edgewood Solutions, LLC All rights reserved 2) Using the EDIT mask in the JCL. Refer to i have a packed decimal field which is redefined to a numeric field to add "1" to its tenth digit. Redefine the 2-byte alphanumeric variable as PIC S9 (04) COMP. This example also illustrates how to display the actual hexadecimal (or Hex Dump) content of a numeric field using a callable dump routine. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu A suitable definition for a table to load this file is next. The rest of the code parses theString into theValue. The first group of documents may be available from a local system or via an Internet connection, the second group of documents will require an Internet connection. I've written a package just like this one and the packed fields are importing just fine. Since packed decimal data you can't read in the EDIT field, you can specify a format you want for display. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. When you write a packed field to a WORK file, the output record will contain the field in packed format. COMP-3 fields length is calculated as number of digits that we need to store + 1 divided by 2. This assumes the string value is made up of 3 parts separated by spaces. The standard signs are used: hexadecimal F for positive numbers and hexadecimal D for negative numbers. The following is the Bash Shell Scripts required to run the jobs on a Linux or UNIX System. This suite of test cases includes JCL Members for execution in a Mainframe-oriented environment such as an actual IBM Mainframe running ZOS or a Micro Focus environment such as Mainframe Express or Server Enterprise Edition. The following is an example of the Dump information produced on an IBM Mainframe or Micro Focus Mainframe Express on the PC that works with EBCDIC. database using Each byte has two nibbles, and each nibble is indicated by a hexadecimal character. Just use the assignment statement using "=" (equal) symbol. I believe, the receiving fields should be 'STRING's too. Asusually, I could find out a way to achieve it! REFFILE.Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). This represents a number +6150000 with picture clause of S9(7) COMP-3. about the data types just in case you dont know about Cobols syntax. byte is used to hold the sign by using a hexadecimal C for positive numbers, a D The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. 03 AMOUNT PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3. I need to be able to write a file that contains binary data. This test case will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. 'ABCDEF 0 0.450' and i need to get tip. So the last four bits of the number is used to store the sign of the number that is C or D so "C" represents the positive number and "D" represents the negative number. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. bPacked (Byte Array): A byte array containing the packed number to be converted to decimal format. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How do I convert an integer value to decimal value in COBOL. This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. SourceForge is an Open Source community resource dedicated to helping open source projects be as successful as possible. After adding the columns we have to configure the output data types for each Using V6.2 and ARCH(12), the compiler instead uses the vector packed-decimal facility, which accelerates packed and zoned decimal computation by storing intermediate results in vector registers instead . Copyright 1987-2023SimoTime Technologies and ServicesAll Rights Reserved. The decimal number representation of the input packed number. the COBOL Routine for Example-301 As said above, UNSTRINGing and combining didnt work, but REDEFINES works! I included two functions to handle data conversion: Translate and Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. If an item declared as COMP-3, the item appears in storage in packed decimal format. This section includes links to documents with additional information that are beyond the scope and purpose of this document. Although it only requests 18 digits (15+3), it gets 19 to make it an even length field with the sign (one digit added to the front to make it 10 bytes long on the file). Morevoer i got SOC7 abend. SQL data types, SQLLEN values, and SQLTYPE values that the precompiler uses for host variables in COBOL programs. Now we are ready to execute the SSIS package and after it completes we can perform Dictionary debit type category debit value debit, to debit, to debit-side settlement debit/credit amount debited interest debiting and crediting an account debits debits and credits debits/credits indicator debt discount debt instrument debt instrument debt register debt to total capital debt-equity ratio debtor debug debugging debugging . The following is the mainframe JCL required to run the jobs in a ZOS oriented, Mainframe environment. Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? The SimoTime name or Logo may not be used in any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use of the software without the written permission of SimoTime Technologies. This can be accomplished using SORT. . Depending on what you want Y to contain, no. In my use case I had to use suggestion from both of your posts. For the Nozomi from Shinagawa to Osaka, say on a Saturday afternoon, would tickets/seats typically be available - or would you need to book? For example, -1.2 looks like this in hex, the final D is the negative sign. > example, the single byte may contain X'A8'. You need to programmatically account for it. REFFILE.