After military service during the First World War, Mosley was one of the youngest members of parliament, representing Harrow from 1918 to 1924, first as a Conservative, then an independent, before joining the Labour Party. Bio shows surprising roots of organic farming movement", Understanding Historic Parks and Gardens in Buckinghamshire, "Towns and Villages Around Slough | Denham", "Oswald Mosley papers: Nicholas Mosley deposit - Archives Hub", "Fascist Oswald Mosley's house in Fermoy up for sale", "3.5 million Ileclash House for sale along River Blackwater", "House of the week: Perfectly restored, pristine period house in Fermoy", "Take a look at this incredible Cork mansion on the market for 2.75m", "How the Mitford sisters' flight from fascism took them to Ireland", "The Code of Woosters, by PG Wodehouse: Splendid, Jeeves! Should you have information that conflicts with anything shown please make us aware by email. When the government fell in October, Mosley had to choose a new seat, as he believed that Harrow would not re-elect him as a Labour candidate. [35] From July 1930, he began to demand that government must be turned from a talk-shop into a workshop.[36], In 1992, the then UK prime minister, John Major, examined Mosleys ideas in order to find an unorthodox solution to the aftermath of the 1990-91 economic recession.[37]. Mosley had found problems with disruption of New Party meetings, and instituted a corps of black-uniformed paramilitary stewards, the Fascist Defence Force, nicknamed "Blackshirts", like the Italian fascist Voluntary Militia for National Security they were emulating. Explore how the celebrity world connects. [21][22] As secretary of the council, he proposed sending a commission to Ireland to examine on-the-spot reprisals by the Black and Tans.[23]. At the time, the weekly Liberal-leaning paper The Nation described his move: "The resignation of Sir Oswald Mosley is an event of capital importance in domestic politics We feel that Sir Oswald has acted rightly as he has certainly acted courageously in declining to share any longer in the responsibility for inertia." Within the family and among intimate friends, he was always called "Tom". He formed the Union Movement, which called for a single nation-state to cover the continent of Europe (known as Europe a Nation) and later attempted to launch a National Party of Europe to this end. At length Sir Philip Game the Police Commissioner disallowed the march from going ahead and the BUF abandoned it. May 27 1871 - Birmingham, Warwickshire, England, United Kingdom, h Elizabeth Mosley, Emily Mosley, Frances Leigh (born Mosley), Mary Anne Chetwynd (born Mosley), Tonman Mosley, and, Oswald Mosley, John Mosley, Elizabeth Mortley, Frances Gardiner (born Mosley), Elizabeth Frances Ashhurst (born Mosley), Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston on Dove, Staffordshire, England, May 24 1871 - Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England, Sir Oswald Mosley, Elizabeth Mosley (born Tonman), John Mosley, Elizabeth Frances Ashurst (born Mosley), Frances Whalley-smythe-gardiner (born Mosley), Oswald Mosley, Sir Tonman Mosley, 3rd Bart. Michael Mosley (born 1932), unmarried and without issue. [78][79][80], Mosley's residence in Fermoy, Co. Cork, Ireland, known as Ileclash House, was put up for sale in 2011, and again in 2016, 2018 and 2020. sister view all Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's Timeline Genealogy Directory: A B C D E F G H I [5] He is also known for the influence he had on the thinking of the founders of the Soil Association, a catalyst for the organic farming movement in Great Britain. In October 1936 Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents, and violence resulted between local and nationally organised protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through, since called the Battle of Cable Street. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. He was driven by, and in Parliament spoke of, a passionate conviction to avoid any future war, and this seemingly motivated his career. The Union Movement's meetings were often physically disrupted, as Mosley's meetings had been before the war, and largely by the same opponents. The BUF was protectionist, strongly anti-communist and nationalistic to the point of advocating authoritarianism. He married Elizabeth Tonman, daughter of Reverend Thomas Tonman, on 3 February 1784. Mosley's ancestral family residence, Rolleston Hall in Staffordshire, was demolished in 1928. Father of Nicholas Moseley; Edward Moseley; William Moseley; Jane Moseley and Sir Oswald Moseley, 1st Bt. Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law-by-marriage was, Sir Oswald Mosley's former father in law is, David Freeman-Mitford Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of Stretford, Derby's, Eng, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. Oswald Moseley - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Birth of Son, Oswald Ernald (Tom) MOSLEY 6th Bt . [1] He returned to the trenches before the injury had fully healed and at the Battle of Loos (1915) passed out at his post from pain. Oswald Mosley and Lady Cynthia Curzon on their wedding day, 11 May 1920 On 11 May 1920, he married Lady Cynthia "Cimmie" Curzon (1898-1933), second daughter of the 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston (1859-1925), Viceroy of India 1899-1905, Foreign Secretary 1919-1924, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the U.S. mercantile heiress Mary Leiter . Father of Francis Leigh; Sir Thomas Mosley, 3rd Baronet; Octavia Spooner; Mary Anne Mosley and Caroline Mosley. Oswald Mosley Birth 1583 - Bolesworth Castle, Cheshire, England Death November 9, 1630 - Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England Mother Alice Webster Father Anthonie MOSLEY Quick access Family tree New search Oswald Mosley family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents Anthonie Mosley 1537 - 1607 Alice Webster 1539 - 1641 Spouse (s) with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Alexander Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Alexander Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1938, age 82 Mosley's corporatism was complemented by Keynesianism, with Robert Skidelsky stating, "Keynesianism was his great contribution to fascism. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Married Katherine Maud EDWARDS-HEATHCOTE. ronet Of Ancoats, Caroline Feilden (rojena Mosley), Octavia Spooner (rojena Mosley), Frances Leigh (rojena Mosley), Mary Anne Chetwynd (r May 24 1871 - Rolleston Hall, near Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire. "[50] The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. 11. Oswald MOSLEY, born 1588 - Ancestry Mosley made most of the Blackshirt employees redundant, some of whom then defected from the party with William Joyce. The family traces its roots to Ernald de Mosley of Bushbury, Staffordshire, in the time of King John in the 12th century. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. #7217, Oswald MOSLEY . From online or printed sources and from publicly accessible databases. Mosley published this memorandum because of his dissatisfaction with the laissez-faire attitudes held by both Labour and the Conservative party, and their passivity towards the ever-increasing globalisation of the world, and thus looked to a modern solution to fix a modern problem. and Elizabeth Bayley. step-child with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, View Sir Oswald Mosley's Family Tree and History, Ancestry and Genealogy, Sir Oswald Mosley's father was Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Sir Oswald Mosley's mother was Katherine Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's son was Max Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's daughter was Vivien Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Michael Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Alexander Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's step-son is Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne Sir Oswald Mosley's step-son is Desmond Guinness, Sir Oswald Mosley's wife was Diana Mitford, Sir Oswald Mosley's former wife was Cynthia Mosley MP, Sir Oswald Mosley's brother was Major Edward Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's brother was John Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother is Elizabeth Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandson was Alexander Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's grandson is Patrick Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's father in law was David Freeman-Mitford Copyright FameChain 2023, All rights reserved. The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. He soon distinguished himself as an orator and political player, one marked by extreme self-confidence, and made a point of speaking in the House of Commons without notes. They travelled by ship and stopped briefly in Cairo. His wife Diana was also interned, shortly after the birth of their son Max; they lived together for most of the war in a house in the grounds of Holloway prison. [70][71][6], Mosley had three children with his first wife Lady Cynthia Curzon.[10]. This led to Mosley's decision, in 1951, to leave Britain and live in Ireland. but the decolonisation of the 1960s put an end to this proposal. Skip Ancestry main menu . In 1968 he remarked in a letter to The Times, "I am not, and never have been, a man of the right. [19], Mosley was at this time falling out with the Conservatives over its Irish policy, and condemned the operations of the Black and Tans against civilians during the Irish War of Independence. Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. Skip Ancestry main . The New Party increasingly inclined to fascist policies, but Mosley was denied the opportunity to get his party established when during the Great Depression the 1931 General Election was suddenly called the party's candidates, including Mosley himself running in Stoke which had been held by his wife, lost the seats they held and won none. If so, login to add it. Mosley was imprisoned in May 1940 and the BUF was banned. That is what it amounts to. Violence, since called the Battle of Cable Street, resulted between protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through. Max Mosley briefly dabbled in politics but rapidly accepted he would be forever tainted by his family's association with extremism. [The] manifesto offers us a starting point for thought and action. I'd say old Mosely deserves inclusion into the Black Sheep category. 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Oswald Mosley 1583-1630 - Ancestry Furthermore, the memorandum laid out the foundations of the corporate state which intended to combine businesses, workers and the government into one body as a way to "Obliterate class conflict and make the British economy healthy again".[30][31]. Sitter in 21 portraits. [45] The Mail continued to support the BUF until the Olympia rally in June 1934.[46]. [8][9] He was the eldest of the three sons of Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet (18731928), and Katharine Maud Edwards-Heathcote (18741950), daughter of Captain Justinian H. Edwards-Heathcote of Apedale Hall, Staffordshire. Death: 1726 (82-91) Immediate Family: Son of Nicholas Mosley of Ancoats, J.P and Jane Lever. He then formed the New Party. Oswald Mosley. Research genealogy for Oswald MOSLEY of Pemberton Row, City of London, London, England, as well as other members of the MOSLEY family, on Ancestry. Oswald Mosley, born 1674 - Ancestry [48] At a large Mosley rally at Olympia on 7 June 1934, his bodyguards' violence caused bad publicity. Diana Freeman-Mitford. Upon the death of her father, Baron Alington in active service in the RAF in 1940 . By 1924 he was growing increasingly attracted to the Labour Party, which had just formed a government, and in March he joined it. Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet 1848-1915 - Ancestry The BUF was protectionist, strongly anti-communist, and nationalistic to the point of advocating authoritarianism. "[34], In a newspaper feature, Mosley was described as "a strange blend of J.M. That is, until season five debuted, introducing Oswald Mosley, the latest villain for the Shelby family to face off against. [49] At one of his New Party meetings in Leicester in April 1935, he said, "For the first time I openly and publicly challenge the Jewish interests of this country, commanding commerce, commanding the Press, commanding the cinema, dominating the City of London, killing industry with their sweat-shops. Adolf Hitler was one of the guests.[1]. His father-in-law's past as Viceroy of India allowed for the acquaintance of various personalities along the journey. Keynes and Major Douglas of credit fame". He died in his 67th year on 20 September 1798 and as his eldest son, Oswald Mosley of Rolleston and Bolesworth Castle, Cheshire had predeceased him he was succeeded by his grandson Oswald. Michael Mosley (19322012), unmarried and without issue. Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician during the 1920s and 1930s who rose to fame when, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, he turned to fascism. Trusted by millions of genealogists since 2003 Trusted information source for millions of people worldwide In The Story of a Norfolk Farm (1941) Williamson recounts the physical and philosophical journey he undertook in turning the farm's worn-out soil back into fertile land. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Family Tree & History, Ancestry Beginning in 1934, they were increasingly worried that Mosley's noted oratory skills would convince the public to provide financial support to the BUF, enabling it to challenge the political establishment. The Liberal Westminster Gazette wrote that Mosley was: the most polished literary speaker in the Commons, words flow from him in graceful epigrammatic phrases that have a sting in them for the government and the Conservatives. On 11 May 1920, he married Lady Cynthia "Cimmie" Curzon (18981933), second daughter of the 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston (18591925), Viceroy of India 18991905, Foreign Secretary 19191924, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the U.S. mercantile heiress Mary Leiter. Unlike Tommy Shelby's previous adversaries, Mosley, who will continue . [27] His period outside Parliament was used to develop a new economic policy for the ILP, which eventually became known as the Birmingham Proposals; they continued to form the basis of Mosley's economics until the end of his political career. Lord Curzon had to be persuaded that Mosley was a suitable husband, as he suspected Mosley was largely motivated by social advancement in Conservative Party politics and Cynthia's inheritance. Cynthia died of peritonitis in 1933, after which Mosley married his mistress Diana Guinness, ne Mitford (19102003). with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Michael Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Michael Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1932, age 89 Husband of Mary Yates. As the European situation moved towards war, the BUF began to nominate Parliamentary by-election candidates and launched campaigns on the theme of Mind Britain's Business. In October 1936, Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents. Mosley was critical of Winston Churchills policy as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Skip . . WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. In 1977, by which time he was suffering from Parkinson's disease, he was nominated as a candidate for Rector of the University of Glasgow in which election he polled over 100 votes but finished bottom of the poll. [42] It claimed membership as high as 50,000, and had the Daily Mail and Daily Mirror among its earliest supporters. 8. [47] This and the Night of the Long Knives in Germany led to the loss of most of the BUF's mass support. Mosley spent large amounts of his private fortune on the British Union of Fascists (BUF) and tried to establish it on a firm financial footing by various means including an attempt to negotiate, through Diana, with Adolf Hitler for permission to broadcast commercial radio to Britain from Germany. [14], Cynthia died of peritonitis in 1933, after which Mosley married his mistress Diana Guinness, ne Mitford (19102003). Right here at FameChain. "[24] In October he attempted to persuade the Labour Party Conference to accept the Memorandum, but was defeated again. Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Bt. After the outbreak of war he led the campaign for a negotiated peace, a stance popularly acceptable but after the invasion of Norway and the commencement of aerial bombardment (see The Blitz) overall public opinion of him turned to hostility. First that gripping audience is arrested,[n 2] then stirred and finally, as we have said, swept off its feet by a tornado of peroration yelled at the defiant high pitch of a tremendous voice. Nicholas Mosley (later 7th Baronet of Ancoats; born 1923), a successful novelist who wrote a biography of his father and edited his memoirs for publication This family tree is taken from two sources. Mary Anna Sibell Elizabeth Sturt, on 10 May 1975. [ This and the Night of the Long Knives in Germany led to the loss of most of the BUF's mass support. They had 5 children: Max Mosley, Nicholas Mosley, Vivien Mosley, Michael Mosley and Oswald Alexander Mosley. [14]:190, In 1927, he mocked the British Fascists as "black-shirted buffoons, making a cheap imitation of ice-cream sellers". He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne", "gender": "Male" }, born 1930, age 91 Mosley's personal papers are held at the University of Birmingham's Special Collections Archive. Oswald lived in Staffordshire. However, he was unexpectedly selected for Harrow first. Sir Oswald Mosley married Elizabeth Thornhaugh and had 5 children. Son of Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Mosley [25] Mosley, whom Stanley Baldwin described as "a cad and a wrong 'un", refused to retract the allegation. Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of Ancoats Hall, Lancashire, England, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. Shortly after the 1958 Notting Hill race riots, Mosley briefly returned to Britain to stand in the 1959 general election at Kensington North. Oswald Mosley - Person - National Portrait Gallery Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet - FameChain In 1961 he took part in a debate at University College London about Commonwealth immigration, seconded by a young David Irving. Mosley appears in a list of names of Fabians from Fabian News and the Fabian Society Annual Report 192931. See the Elon Musk family tree here at FameChain. [1] Mosley was interrogated for 16 hours by Lord Birkett[53] but never formally charged with a crime, and was instead interned under Defence Regulation 18B. His papers are housed at the University of Birmingham's Special Collections. Oswald Ernald Mosley Bt (1896-1980) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree We encourage you to research and examine these records to . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. The New Party increasingly inclined to fascist policies, but Mosley was denied the opportunity to get his party established when during the Great Depression the 1931 Election was suddenly called the party's candidates, including Mosley himself, lost the seats they held and won none. Oswald Alexander Mosley was born on 26 November 1938 He was the son of Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Bt. [20] He was secretary of the Peace with Ireland Council. His Britain First rally at the Earls Court Exhibition Hall on July 16th, 1939, 'was then, and remains now, the biggest indoor political rally ever held in Britain'. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet 1873-1928 - Ancestry Sydney Freeman-Mitford, Andrew Cavendish, 11th Duke Of Devonshire. Find out about Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet & Katherine Mosley Married, children, joint family tree & history, ancestors and ancestry. British aristocrat and fascist politician (18961980), For other people named Oswald Mosley, see. [28], In 1926, the Labour-held seat of Smethwick fell vacant, and Mosley returned to Parliament after winning the resulting by-election on 21 December.